3 (Sep. 1965), pp. inviolate.". Tammuz was a master at love poems and he wrote love poems to Ivanna aka Isthar, asthoreth. Shortly after the great flood reduced the earth's population to eight souls, Satan set a scheme into motion that has had a far-reaching influence upon everyone who has lived up to the present. P.O. to the great annual festival in commemoration of the death and resurrection . celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing. meta.hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/questions/735/, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Worshippers were to meditate upon the sacred mysteries of Baal and Tammuz, and to make the sign . Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. It was once claimed that the Lenten practice commit here? Here we see YHVH condemning this practice called "weeping for Tammuz" which today is called Lent: Ezekiel 8:13-14 . cry over all the abominations that are done within it. Ezekiel This has to be bigger than individual ministries, otherwise, what are we doing but following the religious mistakes of the past? So for six months (the time of no rain and dead plants and a big deal in agricultural societies which generally had very limited ability to store up produce and grain for future use and as they were a subsistence society, they always struggled to grow enough food for this year and maybe some for the next), Tammuz had to be gonenow where could he go that he could not do his job? of Tammuz;' in Egypt, about the middle of May, and in Britain, some Why are they weeping? The weeping is supposedly one day for each year of their life, which in both cases seems to be 40 years. Any idol placed within the Temple grounds would have qualified as an image of jealousyit could have been a statue of Baal Hadad, the Canaanite storm god, or Asherah, a mother goddess who was sometimes worshipped as Yahwehs consort, El, the head of the Canaanite pantheon, or any number of others. Lent and Ash Wednesday are both in the Bible. But would you be able, for the sake of completeness, to give links to your references in the first and last paragraphs, please ? (What is it actually based on? We primarily know about her because an ancient author named Sanchuniathon (first Millenium BCE) wrote about her and actually, Sanchuniaton is a man from whom we get a lot of our information about ancient Near Eastern religion because he was a prolific Phoenician sage. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple until several centuries after the time of the Messiah. before Easter three weeks, excepting the Saturday and Lord's day.' The visions of the temple that God gave to Ezekiel in chapter eight actually show what was taking place in Jerusalem at the temple. Ezekiel 8:14-16 This sun worship and weeping for Tammuz was not something that was occuring in some far off pagan temple. 142, The end of Duuzu in the summer (month IV) especially came to be set aside for mourning the dead Dumuzi, who would rise again only with the winter rains. The Paganism of Lent and Weeping for Tammuz! Source: The Two Babylons, by Alexander Hislop, second In the book of Ezekiel, it describes women weeping for the god, Tammuz, in the Temple. published by Thomas More Press, page 360. Dummelows book was published in 1909, when the study of ancient Babylonia was still in its infancy. worship. "He [the Lord] said also unto me: 'Thou shalt again see yet greater abominations which they do.' In verse 14, Ezekiel expresses his "dismay" at yet a greater abomination: "women . rebirth of the sun at the winter solstice (now Dec. 21, but Dec. 25 in "Lent is the period of six and one half weeks from Ash Wednesday to Easter This superstition had been introduced into Jerusalem. I want you to take yourself into the Covenant context of scripture. It would appear that God destroyed the idol of Tammuz and its remembrance given the context: Furthermore He said to me, Son of man, do you see what they are Love poetry centered on the relationship between Inanna and Tammuz is quite pornographic (Pritchard, pgs 404-408). I suppose its harmless because nobody actually cares about Tammuz since the practice has currently morphed into a celebration leading up to Easter (Ishtar) or Resurrection Day (of Jesus Christ). When he brought the prophet to the north gate of the visionary Temple, he saw women sitting there weeping for Tammuz (Ezekiel 8:14). . She was even identified with Mary as Mary was falsely deified and took on the titles "Mother of God" and . which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for BOOK (Index) CHAPTER VERSE Ezekiel 8:14 "Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz." King James Version (KJV) < Previous Verse Next Verse > View Chapter Ezekiel 8:14 Context This is what the Israelite women were doing near the temple of God that was shown Ezekiel. hand. This flies in the face of most commentaries. there sat women weeping for Tammuz. 49798.). least an indirect connection with the pre-Christian [pagan] feasts "In the fourth century Saint Athanasius enjoined the people of Alexandria sun toward the east. Sunday. Source: Gieseler, vol. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Is there a solutiuon to add special characters from software and how to do it. Weeping for Tammuz was a forty day ritual of fasting and mourning. Tag: weeping for Tammuz. I decided to find out exactly what they were doing in the House of my King, and to stop simply reading past it in order to get to the Millennial Temple material of later Ezekiel. Bishop of Rome [514-523], about the year 519, which decreed that Lent should The roots of the Easter celebration date to long before Jesus Christ's life, death and resurrection. According to T.Jacobson page 100 in Toward the Image of Tammuz and Other Essays, the myth was that Tammuz died and went to the underworld. turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these. of Lent the Church unites herself each year to the mystery of Jesus in Im working on a debunking video for the popular myths regarding the pagan source of Christmas, and this article helps. the wilderness, but it is admitted that the observance of Lent was This is a good question. And He called to the man Tammuz is sent unceremoniously down to the underworld by his angry wife (after being hunted down by demons), not actually dead but just consigned to live down there for six months out of every year. Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank. Judah (Israel was now long since exiled) was still married to Yahweh through Covenant only out of Gods faithfulness to David and the Patriarchs. Many religions are built upon the suppression of information. For instance, we must never come to think that "weeping for Tammuz" ( Ezekiel 8:13-14) is really not all that bad. The true history of Easter, the origin and rituals practiced over 2000 year ago and still practiced in todays churches including the red eggs dyed in blood. My guess on why the women weep for him was that as us women are today when it comes to men who display a certain level of sensuality, songs and lyrics and we put them in the god status and actually worship them This is idolatry. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. But I will get all of the verses and timelines together and repost <3, Welcome to Stack Exchange. Polycarp, someone you said stayed true celebrated Easter. inkhorn at his side. In context of Psalm 82:1,6 the term is "elohim", or those who ruled unjustly and judged over Israel. Jonah warned Nineveh of judgment in 40 days: Jonah 3:4. who have inherited it from their early masters, the Babylonians. 540 "For we have not a high priest who is unable to The Season of Teshuva between Elul 1 and Yom Kippur during which the 40 days of fasting and Temptation of the Messiah occurred). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. I have talked about Semiramis before, she was a real Queen who lived about a hundred years before the deportation of the Northern Kingdom of Israel to Assyria. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. are the daily color "It [Ash Wednesday] was established as the first day of Lent by [Pope] "Such a Lent of forty days was observed in Egypt, as may be seen on consulting It only takes a minute to sign up. The name Tammuz occurs once in the Bible. (For another scholarly take on the identity of the Queen of Heaven, I recommend Dr. Dinah Dyes book The Temple Revealed in Creation). For instance, the ancient Egyptians observed a forty day fast in honor of Osiris. The date of Athanasius' letter Easter is an event that is honored by nearly all of contemporary Christianity as the resurrection of Yahusha (Jesus) the Messiah. Because Tammuz was killed when he was forty years old, pagans fast one day for each of the years that he lived leading into Easter. Topological invariance of rational Pontrjagin classes for non-compact spaces. Enraged, Ishtar sent the fierce Bull of Heaven to kill Gilgamesh, but he and his friend Enkidu (pronounced EN-kee-doo) killed the beast instead. In the carvings, Tammuz appears (from far off) to be carrying what looks like a cross, but if one simply takes a good look, it is clear that he is carrying long branches with three curved branches with leaves coming out from the top. 301 Moved Permanently. varied. This time was called the weeping for Tammuz. As we see in this picture take by Matthew Vander Els in the Golan, it would be a terribly stressful time. Ezek 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of the LORD'S house, and, To answer the question of why Tammuz was carrying a branch, it is quite simple Tammuz was an agricultural/shepherd deity. In general, however, it is true that many of them have at least Judah (Israel was now long since exiled) was still married to Yahweh through Covenant only out of Gods faithfulness to David and the Patriarchs. their nose. "Many Christians had already reserved a period prior to Easter for fasting, days, made imperative on all within the Roman empire of the West. Why was everything. Does Ezekiel 16:25 mean being barefoot is immodest? Ham had a son named Cush. 828-834 (this is an incredibly pricey book, but Van der Toorn, Ph.D. is THE man when it comes to this stuff), Nimrod Before and After the Bible, Van der Toorn, HTR 83:1(1990) pp 1-29, A Dictionary of Ancient Near Eastern Mythology, Gwendolyn Leick, Ph.D. Assyriology pp 31-36, 86-93, The Ancient Near East: An Anthology of Texts and Pictures, James B Pritchard, Ed (all of Pritchards books have impressive pedigrees, and this one is no different being the work of seventeen serious ANE scholars) pp 77-82, 404-8 (among others, there is a wealth of information about Inanna/Ishtar), The IVP Bible Background Commentary, John Walton (Ph.D. an expert in Ancient Near Eastern world) et al. urged to adopt other penitential modes during the season.". Why are they weeping? 8:12-14] He called it an abomination. it was observed before the year 339. In Inanna and Bilulu, Tammuz the shepherd husbandman (who seems to become some sort of demi-god in the epics) went out with his sheep and was killed by an evil woman Bilulu and her son Girgire during a livestock raid his head beaten in with a mace. It was the fallen of Mesopotamia idolatry for these gods that fell. Literal Standard Version Semiramis became known as the fertility goddess Ishtar. "Lent is the 40-day period (Sundays excluded) prior to Easter, which rev2023.3.3.43278. 1993, published by Thomas More Press, page 235. Carnival, was entirely unknown; and even when fasting before the Christian Source: Facts, Myths & Maybes (Everything You Think You Know 1 (1992): 5367. The practice of eating ham at Christmas and Easter also derives back to the veneration of Nimrod and Tammuz. Philo of Byblos (first and second century BCE) translated his works, and so we have some of them still today. Tammuz was a pagan god or idol that the women were weeping for on the north side of the temple. So, whats the living in the underworld for six months motif all about? Tammuz, sometime chthonic spirit, is among those deities invoked in the magic spells of the Magical Papyri of Alexandria. When Cush died, Nimrod married his mother Semiramis. evolve into Lent. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Psalm 23 - long long pursuit of the house of the LORD. And this is how it goes: Nimrod was descended directly from Noah- Noah had a son named Ham. the date of Easter), and it concludes with the Passiontide, the two-week Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Tammuz, the lover of your earliest youth, for him you have ordained lamentations year upon year You loved the colorful 'Little Shepherd' bird and then hit him, breaking his wing, so now he stands in the forest crying 'My Wing! So the 40 days of Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of Two possible explanations, the first is that they are sympathetically acting out the role of the faithful Sirtar and Gestinanna as they wept for their son/brother (notice that no men are involved, only women, so this is plausible). Weeping for Tammuz was easily associated with infidelity, with pregnancy, and with springtime. What does this seemingly physical "glory of the Lord" mean? of the LORD, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the Pg. Not only am I not attacking other ministries, but I am personally pleading guilty to having spread misinformation before I learned to study for myself and to find reputable sources of information. Canaan spied on for 40 days: Num 13:25, 14:34. Cush married a woman named Semiramis and they had a son named Nimrod. Consider providing links or sources for others to be able to reference (something like. of Tammuz, which was celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing, and Ezekiel 8:13-14 Turn you yet again, and you shall see greater abominations that they do. Elijah fasted and journeyed to Horeb for 40 days: 1 Kings 19:8. steps were taken to get the whole Chaldean Lent of six weeks, or forty The reasons for celebrating our major feasts when we do are many and varied. Did he have anything to do with the image of jealousy? Probably not. the underworld in search of him. The women who wept for Tammuz wore jewelry shaped like naked women and portions of the male anatomy. Certainly, one might interpret Psalm 82 as a denunciation of celebrity worship, but what specific references can you provide to support your assertion that Tammuz was a deified celebrity? Tammuz. of Easter, but for at least three centuries there was no agreement over Note that Lent is a moveable observance, connected to and preceding Additional sources are here, as well as this post. Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. In one of the studies the writer observes that. reckon forty hours both of day and night to their fast." The Resurrection of Tammuz. This observance was known not only at Babylon, but also 262-271. years old. Source: The New Question Box 106, 107. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. published by Guildhall Publishers, Peoria Illinois, 61651., page 554. Tammuz was raised from death to life every spring in the form of an egg and 40 days before this happened the women would cry and push ashes on their head and that was the origin of Lent.
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